the former one is optimistic the latter one is a pessimistic
Question 26, 27, 28, 29 and 30 are based on the following reading.
Mount Vesuvius, a volcano located between the ancient Italian cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum, has receive much attention, because of its frequent and destructive eruptions . The most famous of these eruptions occurred in A.D.79.The volcano had been inactive for centurics, There was little warning of the coming eruption. although one account unearthed by archaeologists says that a hard rain and a sirong wind bad disturbed the celestial calm during the preceding might. Early the next morning, the volcano poured a huge river of molten rock down upon Herculaneum. completely burying the city and filling the harbor with coagulated lava. Meanwhile, on the other side of the moumain,cinders, stone and ash rained dowa on Pornpei. Sparks from the burning ash ignited the combustiblerooftops quickiy. Large portions of the city were destroved in the conflagration. Fire, however. was not the only cause of destruction. Poisonous sulfuric gases saturated the air. These heavy gases were not buovant in the atmosphere and therefore sank toward the earth and suffocated people.Over ihe years, excavations of Pompeii and .Herculaneum have revealed a great dea! about thebehavior of the volcano. By analyzing data, much as a zoologist dissects an animal specimen. scientists have concluded that the eruption changed iarge portions of the areas’s geography. For instance, its turned the Sarno River from its course and raised the level of the beach along the Bay of Naples Meteorulogists studying these events have also concluded the Vesuvius caused a huge tidal wave that affected the world’s climate. In addition to making these investigations, archaeologists have been able to study the skeletons of victuins by using distited water to wash away the volcanic ash. By strengthening the brittle bones with acrylic paint,scientists have been able to examine the skeletons and draw conclusions about the diet and habits of the residents. Finally, the excavations at both Pompeii and Herculaneum have yielded many examples of *classical art. such as jewelry made of bronze, which is an alloy of copper and tin. The eruption of Vesuvius and its tragic consequences have provided evervone with a weaith of data about the effects that volcanoes can have on the surrounding area. Today, velcanologists can locate and predict eruptions,saving lives and preventing the destruction of other cities and cultures.
Question 42, 43, 44, 45 and 46 are based on the following reading.
After two period of captaincy cut short by his constant companion namely injury Mashrafe bin Mortaza was handled over the baton once again in 2014 to lead the national side in born ODI and T- 20s. The journey of Mortaza, called the Narail Express. "as a captain coined with the glorious transformation of the Bangladesh Tigers from the perennial minnows to a major cricketing power . His characteristic headship and unflinching parasitism helped Bangladesh turn into a strong unit and quality to Cup Cricket . That too by knocking out England, the birth land of the game and one of the favorite for the tile. This spit is induced by the brave skipper who led the Bangladesh team to beat to- class opponent like Pakistan, India and South Africa and lose of narrowly to England in subsequent bilateral home series. He inspire the Tigers in qualifying to the semi-finals of 2017 edition of Champions Trophy by trumping the strong outfit of New Zealand. Moreover Bangladesh under Mashrafe's fearless leadership fought neck to neck with Sri Lanka on the letter's home shrewd stewardship, thus making the most successful of Bangladesh captains"
Question 47, 48, 49 and 50 are based on the following reading.
Rabindranath Tagore, an unparalleled worshiper of beauty,pursues beauty not extrinsically but essentially introspectively, ‘and the sense of beauty appears in his conception as a living, dynamic force. As the spring of beauty is heart, his quest for beauty is chiefly in the heart's Eden. He searches for the basis of the budding beauty of creation within himself and finds an indomitable force within himself. However, as human creativity is dependent upon forces from the phenomenal :world, unless and until its motivated by something in this world or universal life that generates human capacity to:appreciate beauty, the human mind cannot succeed in appreciating it. Tagore’s quest for beauty, in such a case, is stirred by his wonderful experiences with nature. The word or nature quivering inside the poet's heart leads him to search ,beauty in the outer world. It appeals to him both an account ‘or its purer beauty and the sensuous beauty of the most commonplace objects. .